Black History Month is a reflection of the prevailing political atmosphere, so in what ways can we modernize it?

It's Black History Month in the Britain, and it feels like it’s time for a reassessment. As time has passed, an observance that was initiated as a festivity and recollection of history, culture and the connections between Black populations worldwide, has adopted a commercial tone, expanding to include functions where African descendants are remunerated to talk to Caucasian groups about “unconscious bias” and “allyship”. The anti-racism rallies of the last decade created a surge in the business of displaying cultural sensitivity. However, that period has concluded. The surge has crested, leaving a sort of hollowed out legacy of what increasing understanding is for.

The Origins of Black History Observance

Initially celebrated in the America and its northern neighbor, Black History Month was established in 1962 as “Negro History Week” by African American historian Carter G. Woodson with seven days of celebration and reflection in the second week of February. Black History Month developed from this movement and was publicly established in 1970. Today it is observed not only in the North America in February, but also in October in the UK, Deutschland, the Republic of Ireland and the the Kingdom of the Netherlands.

The month has developed since its inception, placing less emphasis on the histories of transatlantic enslavement and struggles for equality, and increasingly on prominent Black figures in public life, creative fields, and advocacy, and widely honoring the contribution Black people have made to shape the country. It is in educational institutions where Black History Month is most regularly observed, with discussions and heritage festivities. But the way the month is commemorated is a indication of the contemporary political context. How it evolves is a instructive case in how assimilation leads to dismantling: the transformation of Black History Month has stymied the point of it, which is to address embedded and established prejudice.


A Disconcerting Period

Few things illustrate how critical it is to reconsider Black History Month more than the specific period in which it occurs this year. In the United Kingdom, a resurgent right in the shape of the Reform organization is top in opinion ratings. In the warmer months we saw the largest far-right rally in British history. the Conservative leader, the African descendant in charge of the right-wing political group, is a strong critic of Black Lives Matter, and we are in a situation where a member of parliament feels empowered to declare that “not seeing any white faces” in certain urban areas is a source of worry. At the same time, ultra-nationalist movements are surging in the European continent as a entirety.

In the United States, a massive attack against diversity initiatives and positive discrimination has been brought, often successfully, to the highest courts of the state. A effort to erase the history of people of color and legacy from the archives is under way. One of the political figure's early administrative commands targeted the museum of African American legacy, and the Smithsonian Institution, alleging that they of a “concerted and widespread effort to rewrite our Nation’s history” by depicting the United States “as fundamentally prejudiced”.

Against this backdrop, the celebration symbolises how minimally it can be influential if it is restricted to either obligatory business commemorations, or depoliticized festivities of former accomplishments, rather than challenging the conditions of the contemporary world. It also demonstrates how its short period means that it is detached from the broader ongoing work that is needed. Denise Miller, a professor at University of Greenwich, articulated it most accurately when she expressed apprehension about the fleeting superficial actions of the celebration. “The difficulty with embracing a superficial method”, she stated, “is that it often means that Black History Month turns into a fleeting performance rather than a catalyst for change.”


Rethinking, But Not Jettisoning

Determining how to alter, change and broaden initiatives for racial equality and recognition in such moments of dejection and worry is a difficult task. There is a urge to just do away with observances such as Black History Month entirely, believing they are no longer suitable, or are relics of an time that has been ineffective.

But despite everything, Black History Month, and in fact the entire extended network and heritage of racial movements – grassroots Black Lives Matter organisations, DEI programs, and certainly, even commercial engagements – form an foundation that a considerable labor has been dedicated to. It is there not merely to decline as the situation evolves (and in fact, deteriorates), but to be a vital organism.

So what would a new dynamic Black History Month seem? To begin with, it would be more than a single focused period: something that is dispersed across all seasons (as certain organizations are already beginning to do), parts of its content (particularly around notable African descendants) incorporated into school curriculums. It would also be a era that does not evade political issues, and leaves space for citizens, particularly young people, to air their fears and experiences. What use is simple recognition of the history when it doesn’t reckon with the current situation of far-right rallies in the street? Institutions who observe it should not be reassured with the neutral terminology of “unconscious bias” and sensitivity to “microaggressions”, but faced with the risks that affect everyone if anti-racism is not treated with importance. Briefly stated, Black History Month should be made up-to-date, pressing, and adaptive. Perhaps an complete renaming is in order – Present-Day African Heritage Celebration.

Joshua Reeves
Joshua Reeves

A cybersecurity expert and tech writer specializing in web performance optimization and digital infrastructure management.